 The Rude Awakening Wall Street, New York Wednesday, October 12, 2005
------------------------- - The third installment of Dan Denning's oil shale
essay,
- Google's share price does a deathly tango with Eric
Fry's cholesterol,
- 8 days left to invest in a CD made of gold.
------------------------- Eric Fry, reporting from somewhere near the Hudson River
My cholesterol is too high
and so is Google's share price. Both Google and I, it seems, are living a bit too well. Happily, my cholesterol is not as high as Google's share price. My cholesterol is only 240, Google's share price is 307. But the experts say both numbers should be much lower. "Your cholesterol should not be over 200," my doctor warned last month. He insisted that I return within three months to verify that I was taking his warning seriously. I am. Therefore, unlike Google's shareholders, I have resolved to cease scorning prudence. Although the occasional rare filet remains part of my dietary repertoire, but I have culled "gratuitous cholesterol" from my diet - no more ice cream sundaes, no more cheese and almost no French fries. In a few more weeks, we'll learn whether this episode of dietary austerity produced any measurable result. If the next cholesterol reading tops 200, I'm not sure whether I will respond with new resolve or an old rationalization. Look at Google, after all. Didn't Wall Street analysts warn that Google's share price should be below 200? And yet, there it is every day, carrying its 300-point girth (and 77 PE) as daintily as a butterfly. In theory, the stock could keel over at any moment. But so far, it hasn't. Perhaps, therefore, another day or two of elevated cholesterol readings will not prove disastrous
or so I was telling myself as I embarked on my annual pilgrimage to a party at the Harvest-on-Hudson restaurant in Hastings, New York. Every Columbus Day, the owner invites about 400 of his closest friends to a grape-crush. Some of the children in attendance do actually crush grapes. But the rest of us simply eat
and eat
and eat some more. The restaurant serves up a scandalous quantity and variety of Italian specialties - everything from marinated mozzarella balls to fettuccine alfredo to marinated anchovies to roasted lamb. Inconveniently, very few of these delectable dishes would win praise from the American Heart Association. But one day of backsliding shouldn't be a big deal, right?
So what about one week of backsliding? Later today, I'll be boarding a plane for France, a country that does not lack for rich cuisine. However, despite the threat this trip poses to my health, I accept the risk as an unavoidable part of my job. When in France, I'll be interviewing Dr. Kurt Richebacher, the learned and very insightful editor of "The Richebacher Letter." Upon my return next week, I'll be sharing a few highlights from the visit. Dr. Richebacher, for those of you who may not have heard of the man, is an 80-something economist who lives in Cannes, France. His insights are always unique, always engaging and usually frightening. That's why many of the finest investment minds in the nation consider his monthly letter a must-read. They don't always like what he has to say, but that's exactly what makes his letter so valuable. Returning to cholesterol for a moment
My prior public musings about cholesterol (in the September 27th edition off the Rude Awakening) elicited two very entertaining responses from readers. One of them advised: "Eric, Allow me to resolve the cholesterol conundrum. Only animal foods contain cholesterol. (Your liver makes all you need.) When you become more compassionate toward your fellow creatures by replacing animal-origin foods with plant foods, when you value kindness over gluttony, your compassion will be rewarded with better health and longer life. God wants you to be a 'vegan.' Visit http://www.ahimsa.com." But another reader, Mr. David Turba, offered entirely different advice: "Dear Mr Fry, The whole cholesterol thing is nothing more than a myth! I know, I know, this sounds like a crock. I was in the same camp less than three years ago. I mean how could this be true with all the 'studies' showing that it is THE cause of heart disease. Well, the data doesn't exist. If you are interested in the truth, I recommend reading "The Cholesterol Myths" by Dr. Uffe Ravnskov. He is a Swedish MD and PhD researcher. He lays out an open and shut case showing that there is nothing there. He doesn't reinvent the wheel, instead he looks at the landmark studies supposedly proving the cholesterol theory, showing how faulty and sometimes downright dishonest the results are. "I could go on and on, but you are already asking the right questions. Why is there cholesterol in all the stuff we crave? Because we NEED it. It is part of every cell in our body. Your diet can only affect your cholesterol level by 5-10% because we make most of it ourselves. Read the book, then tell your readers about the hoax." Your editor appreciated the earnest advice of both readers
He has resolved, therefore, to consume fewer "animal-origin" foods, solely for the sake of compassion, since he has now come to understand that the supposed hazards of high cholesterol are nothing more than a cruel hoax. Oil shale may seem like a kind of hoax as well. 1.5 trillion barrels of oil have been trapped in America's shale deposits since the days when saber-tooth tigers roamed the hills of Hollywood. And the stuff continued to sit there throughout the Arab oil embargo of the 1970s
and it continues to sit there still. But as Dan Denning, editor of Strategic Investments, explained in the two prior editions of the Rude Awakening, some of the oil from Colorado's shale is beginning to see the light of day. Maybe, Dan speculates, a shale oil boom is - finally - beginning. And if a new boom is beginning, who will cash in on it? Determining the winners of a boom that has not yet begun is no small task. But Dan is on the case
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The Last Word By Dan Denning Last week, I paid a visit to Royal Dutch Shell's oil shale project in Colorado. The visit left me with more questions than answers, but I came away from the place with the sense that this opportunity is very real
or, at least, it soon will be. After driving across a vast expanse of "Nowhere," Colorado, my brother and I met up with a few geologists from Shell. Of course it's just those large, unpopulated tracts of high desert that make the area so appealing from a geopolitical point of view. Tapping into the oil shale 2,000 feet underground isn't going to bother too many people. And there are no spotted owls around either. If the technology to turn shale into oil works, the entire area will become a new American boom patch. Soon after we arrived, the geologists escorted us around the facility, chatting all the while about the successes and challenges of their venture. The two trickiest aspects of oil shale development, as the geologists and engineers explained, are heating the shale to extreme temperatures, while simultaneously surrounding the heated area with a subterranean ice wall. Shell doesn't know, or isn't saying, which part of the project will be the most challenging. If you were about to change the world by making it economic to tap into as much as 2 trillion barrels of oil under the Colorado plateau, you'd be pretty careful about showing your competitors how you were going to do it. First, anything that heats up rock around it to around 600 or 700 degrees Fahrenheit has to conduct electrically generated heat well. The most conductive metals on the Periodic Table of Elements are, in order, silver, copper, and gold. Naturally, the number of heaters you put in a place affects the amount of time it takes to turn the shale goo into API 34 crude. The more heaters, the more cost, though. And given the fact that Shell does not know yet if the heaters will be recoverable, you can see that sticking silver, copper, or gold heaters 2000 meters underground and then leaving them there once the kerogen has been pumped has a serious effect on the economics of your operation. At the moment, Shell is not sure what the optimal size of production zones ought to be. The big issue here is how big can a freeze-wall be to be effective and freezing the groundwater surrounding a shale deposit? The test projects, as you can see, were quite small. Shell doesn't know, or isn't saying, what the optimum size is for a each "pod" or "cell". That's what they'll have to figure out at the next stage
and the picture with the dirt is a football field sized project
.where rather than creating the freeze-wall at 50 meters down
they will do it at 1,000 ft. down
. with 2,000 being the desired and necessary depth for commercial viability. I'm not sure anyone has ever created a freeze-wall at that depth
.neither is shell. But we'll find out. The oil itself that comes from the process looks like
oil. No heavy refining needed. Shell thinks the whole thing is economic at a crude price of $30. So barring a major reversal of geopolitical trends, they're forging ahead. Since the Bureau of Land Management owns about 80% of the oil shale acreage in Colorado, there is no investment play on private companies that might own land with rich shale deposits. Although, if Shell and the DOE are right that you can recover a million barrels of oil per acre
it wouldn't take much land to make a man rich out here. The Bureau of Land Management recently received ten applications (by eight companies) for a pilot program to develop Colorado's shale reserves. The program allows the companies access to public lands for the purpose of testing shale-extraction technologies. You see below an interesting mix of large, publicly traded oil giants and small, privately held innovators. Natural Soda, Inc. of Rifle, Colorado. EGL Resources Inc. of Midland, Texas. Salt Lake City-based Kennecott Exploration Company. Independent Energy Partners of Denver, Colorado Denver-based Phoenix Wyoming, Inc. Chevron Shale Oil Company. Exxon Mobil Corporation. Shell Frontier Oil and Gas Inc There is dispute within the industry over how long, if ever, demonstration extraction technologies can become commercially viable. I've spoken with some of the smaller companies that have applied for leases from the BLM. Some of them will have to raise money to conduct the project. And some of them have been less than forthcoming about how exactly their extraction technology is different or better than previous methods. How will it all unfold? Well, for starters, it could all utterly fail. To me, Shell's in-situ process looks the most promising. It also makes the most sense economically. There may be a better, less energy-intensive way to heat up the ground than what Shell has come up with. But Shell, Chevron, and Exxon Mobil clearly have the resources to scoop up any private or small firm that makes a breakthrough. And there are a host of smaller firms involved with the refining and drilling process that figure to play a key role in the development of the industry, should that development pick up pace. The Energy Policy Act of 2005, otherwise known as a listless piece of legislation without any strategic vision, does, at least, make provision for encouraging research into the development of shale. But government works slow, when it works at all. It's going to take an external shock to the economy to really ratchet up interest and development of the nation's energy reserves
say
something like a nuclear Iran. In upcoming issues of Strategic Investments, I hope to report on the companies helping Shell out with its pilot project on BLM lands. I'll also write to you about the refiners and pipeline companies that could help move refined oil out of Colorado and to nearest cities and ports. [Joel's Note: Make sure you don't miss the bus on Dan's Strategic Options Alert. All indicators (including his impressive track record) point to a stellar month ahead. You can check it out here before the plays are run and the money is made: http://www.agora-inc.com/reports/STA/WSTAF420 Oh, and here are some free websites to check out afterwards for all your oil-soaked reading pleasure: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_shale www.peakoil.com www.dieoff.com www.oilcrisis.com Enjoy and, as always, all comments flood my email box at: aussiejoel@rudeawakening.com Cheers! jOEL --- Advertisement --- A CD made of Gold. Invest by October 20th. Diversify, seek higher yields, and safely invest in Gold Bullion market returns. You can do it all with the new MarketSafeSM Gold Bullion CD from EverBank®. Benefit from the upside price performance of Gold Bullion without actually investing in gold or gold coins. Yields on the CD are based on the average 5-year price performance of the Spot Price of Gold Bullion, based on 10 semiannual Pricing Dates. Get the security of Gold, in an even more secure investment product. This is the latest addition to EverBank's popular line of MarketSafe CDs. You'll enjoy many of the same great features and protections as the rest of the line, including 100% principal protection, market-driven upside potential, no account fees, and FDIC insurance. A conservative investment with great reward potential, the MarketSafe Gold Bullion CD is a smart new way to invest in the Gold market. Click here to open yours today! http://www.everbank.com/main.asp?idpage=pro_mscd&affid=eb&referID=11925 ------------------------- And the Markets
| Tuesday | Monday | This week | Year-to-Date | DOW | 10,253 | 10,239 | -39 | -4.9% | S&P | 1,185 | 1,187 | -11 | -2.2% | NASDAQ | 2,061 | 2,079 | -29 | -5.3% | 10-year Treasury | 4.39 | 4.36 | 3.00 | 4.35 | 30-year Treasury | 4.60 | 4.57 | 3.00 | 4.55 | Russell 2000 | 630 | 638 | -14 | -3.3% | Gold | $475.60 | $475.25 | $0.75 | 8.7% | Silver | $7.81 | $7.80 | $0.09 | 14.6% | CRB | 330.46 | 325.96 | 5.25 | 16.4% | WTI NYMEX CRUDE | $63.79 | $62.18 | $1.95 | 46.8% | Yen (YEN/USD) | JPY 114.49 | JPY 114.12 | -0.70 | -11.6% | Dollar (USD/EUR) | $1.1997 | $1.2068 | 129 | 11.5% | Dollar (USD/GBP) | $1.7464 | $1.7562 | 143 | 9.0% |
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