
The Rude Awakening Wall Street, New York Tuesday, April 12, 2005 ------------------------- The Rude Awakening PRESENTS: Down here on Wall Street, the signs of spring are somewhat less evident. Even so, a stock market rally seems to be budding. This sporadic bloomer does not always germinate, but the early indications seem quite promising this year
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------------------------- SPRINGTIME ON WALL ST. By Eric J. Fry Springtime has finally arrived on the island of Manhattan
and the signs of its arrival are abundant. The indigenous fauna have emerged from their lairs to saunter along the sidewalks of the city. A few of the most exotic species have shed their winter coats almost entirely, as if relying only on the sun's warmth to maintain their body heat. The local floral have also emerged from a long winter of dormancy
Daffodils and crocuses seem to blanket every park on our little island. Yes indeed, it is a delightful time of year
Down here on Wall Street, meanwhile, the signs of spring are somewhat less evident. Even so, a stock market rally seems to be budding. This sporadic bloomer does not always germinate, but the early indications seem quite promising this year
We first mentioned the probability of a springtime rally in the March 31 edition of the Rude Awakening, entitled, "A Seductive Scenario." Option-buyers had become a bit too bearish, we observed, which, as a contrary indicator, suggested that stock prices might soon advance. "The market is heading toward a 'tradable low,'" options pro Jay Shartsis predicted at the time. "Some put/call gauges are showing high levels of pessimism, as we near what looks like the final stages of a decline." The Dow has dipped about half a percent since then, thereby making us neither geniuses nor complete fools. Meanwhile, the evidence for an imminent rally continues to mount. Let's consider the signs: First up, put-buying is still on the rise, especially among the out-of-favor Nasdaq stocks. "The best support for the bullish case continues to come from the 'dollar-weighted' QQQQ ratio," Shartsis observes, "which is now near $1.50 [meaning that option-buyers have purchased $1.50 worth of puts for every $1.00 worth of calls], about equating to where it was at market lows in March and May of 2004. This is not all that far from the $1.76 it reached last August (high pessimism). By comparison, at the market top last December, this measure got down to about 53 cents traded in puts for every $1.00 in calls (high optimism)." Also worth noting, according to Shartsis, is that fact that the American Association of Individual Investors sentiment survey continues to register extremely high numbers of bears. "The latest week had only 27.7% bulls compared to 43.9% bears," he reports. The four-week average of bulls to bears has fallen to lows that have been seen only three times in the past five years: July 19, 2002, Oct. 4, 2002 and Feb. 7, 2003 through March 7, 2003 (from Sentimenttrader.com). Those were the three most important buying opportunities since the market peak in 2000. "It is possible," Shartsis concludes, "that the current rally phase, after a possible setback early this week, will then spike up into April option expiration at the end of the week." Meanwhile, an entirely different gauge of investor sentiment seems to corroborate the signals that Shartsis has observed. Mutual fund investors within the Rydex fund family have been moving their money from "bull" funds to "bear" funds - a trend that often presages a stock market rally. [Rydex is the fund family famous for pioneering index funds that SHORT the stock market. The Rydex Ursa fund, for example, "seeks to provide investment results that inversely correlate to the performance of the S&P 500 Index," the fund's prospectus explains. Rydex has become a fairly sizeable operation that runs 45 mutual funds, including 18 sector funds and 8 "inverse" (or short) funds that move opposite the market.] By monitoring the cash flows into or out of the various Rydex funds, one can gauge the approximate mind-set of investors. When they are bullish, for example, they buy "bull" funds and when they are bearish, they buy "bear" funds like Ursa. These trends function well as contrary indicators because, as the nearby chart illustrates, Rydex investors often become too bullish at market peaks and too bearish at market lows. When the cashflow line (bottom half of chart) is trending down, the cash flow into bear funds is increasing, and vice-versa.
Note that cash was flowing heavily into bear funds last August, just as the market was about to launch a major rally. Presently, Rydex investors are once again upping their allocation to bear funds and money market funds, which suggests that a rally may be approaching. "On the chart above," observes Carl Swenlin, the chart's creator and founder of Decisionpoint.com, "The two Ratio lows in January and March represent short-term oversold points, but the real benchmark is set by the Ratio lows in August 2003 and August 2004. When this level is reached again, it will probably mark an intermediate-term price low. Lastly, the implied volatilities on call options for the XLE (an ETF of oil stocks) compared to the S&P 500 tell a very interesting tale. (Please stay with me on this one
) Stated VERY simply, call option volatilities tend to rise as prices of the underlying securities rise. But when volatilities rise far above normal ranges, a peak in prices is usually close at hand. Conversely, when call volatilities fall to low levels, a rally is often close at hand. We will not concern ourselves with the complicated whys and wherefores of this phenomenon, we will merely highlight it.  As the nearby chart illustrates very clearly, call option volatilities on the XLE and the S&P 500 tracked each other quite closely over the past several years. But their paths began to diverge about two years ago. The divergence unfolded slowly at first, but then accelerated last fall as the price of crude oil soared to $55 a barrel. Currently, the volatility on XLE call options is DOUBLE that of S&P 500 call options. Clearly, these two data series could continue to diverge, but we wouldn't bet on it. Rather, we would expect these volatilities to re-converge, as the crude oil price continues to correct or the S&P rallies or both
At least that would be our best guess. In short, we continue to await a springtime rally almost as giddily as we await warm weather, while bracing for a springtime sell-off in commodities. Therefore, try to catch a short-term stock rally if you like, but don't forget to re-commit at lower prices, hopefully, to the long-term bull market in commodities. [Editor's note: The chart above, "Bulls In Retreat," comes to us courtesy of Carl Swenlin, President of Decisionpoint.com. If you haven't already done so, we'd suggest you pay a visit to his site where you'll find a comprehensive collection of market indicator charts, as well as historical charts going back to the 1920s. Check it out. http://www.decisionpoint.com --- Advertisement --- ------------------------- Did You Notice
? By Dan Denning A quick note on the housing/mortgage lending bubble. It's starting to get more press, the way the Nasdaq began to make investors nervous in 1999. Of course some investors would shout you down and call you an idiot for suggesting that things might, perhaps, be a little out of hand. Last week I quoted Alan Greenspan on the nature of the systemic risk posed by Fannie Mae (FNM) and Freddie Mac (FRE). Those stocks are up off the mat and moving ahead cautiously, despite the road ahead. But IYR and ICF, two ETFs that track the real estate market (both of which are optionable) are not having so good a go of it. Foreclosure.com reported last week that 28,190 foreclosed homes were put up for sale in March, a 50% increase over February. And Robert Shiller, the voice crying out in the wilderness during the Nasdaq bubble and author of Irrational Exuberance gave an interview in NPR recently in which he spoke about the way Americans are psychologically affected by asset prices. Shiller says: "There is an increasing perception that the price of assets matters very much to our lives
There is indeed much to be said for the ownership society in terms of its ability to promote economic growth. But by its very nature it also invites speculation, and, filtered through the vagaries of human psychology, it creates a horde of risk we must somehow try and manage." Shiller shows that investors and homeowners are on the horns of a dilemma. Asset prices DO matter because many of us count on them for income and a way to save against the day when our wage-earning power declines. But that is a very different concern than wondering if condo prices in West Palm will double and if you should buy now. The best way to manage the risk of the mortgage bubble is steer well clear of mortgage lenders, sub-prime lenders, and home building stocks, and to also wait and see how rising rates affect the whole financial sector, which has become addicted to the easy credit the GSEs made possible. You can also buy hard and tangible assets. In fact, the Toledo Blade reports that the state of Ohio has been investing in rare coins since 1998
Since the state waded into the market, the Blade reports, it has split over $12.9 million in profits with its partner in the deal. What is Ohio holding, you wonder? How about a 1792 silver piece estimated at $2 million and a bevy of 18th century nickels and dimes. [Ed. Note: What's the best way to make money in real estate? After nearly going bankrupt, Alfred I. duPont discovered a little-known type of real estate that would ultimately turn every $400 into $1 million. Real Estate Secret of America's Blue Bloods http://www.agora-inc.com/reports/RES/WRESF336 ------------------------- And the Markets
| Monday | Friday | This week | Year-to-Date | DOW | 10,449 | 10,461 | -13 | -3.1% | S&P | 1,181 | 1,181 | 0 | -2.5% | NASDAQ | 1,992 | 1,999 | -7 | -8.4% | 10-year Treasury | 4.44% | 4.48% | -0.04 | 0.22 | 30-year Treasury | 4.72% | 4.76% | -0.04 | -0.10 | Russell 2000 | 607 | 611 | -4 | -6.8% | Gold | $428.10 | $426.70 | $1.40 | -2.2% | Silver | $7.24 | $7.14 | $0.10 | 6.2% | CRB | 304.18 | 304.32 | -0.14 | 7.1% | WTI NYMEX CRUDE | $53.71 | $53.32 | $0.39 | 23.6% | Yen (YEN/USD) | JPY 107.89 | JPY 108.30 | 0.41 | -5.2% | Dollar (USD/EUR) | $1.2973 | $1.2928 | -45 | 4.3% | Dollar (USD/GBP) | $1.8909 | $1.8849 | -59 | 1.4% |
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